Are you curious about What Food In Japan is a must-try? Japan’s culinary landscape is incredibly diverse, offering everything from world-renowned sushi to comforting noodle dishes. FOODS.EDU.VN is here to guide you through the exciting world of Japanese cuisine.
Discover a treasure trove of delicious and authentic Japanese dishes that will tantalize your taste buds. Let FOODS.EDU.VN be your trusted guide to explore Japanese cooking techniques and culinary traditions.
1. What Makes Sushi a Quintessential Food in Japan?
Sushi is definitely a quintessential food in Japan. It exemplifies the nation’s dedication to culinary excellence and precision. The art of sushi involves carefully prepared vinegar-seasoned rice combined with various ingredients like fresh seafood, vegetables, and sometimes eggs. It’s a balanced and flavorful experience that’s deeply rooted in Japanese culture.
Sushi’s roots trace back to the street food culture of medieval Tokyo, where nigiri (rice topped with raw fish) was a convenient and affordable snack. Today, sushi chefs train for years to master the art, sourcing the highest quality ingredients and honing their techniques to create the perfect bite.
Fatty tuna, known as “toro,” is highly prized in the sushi world, with the first bluefin tuna of the year fetching exorbitant prices at auction. For example, in 2020, the first tuna sold for almost $1.8 million at the Toyosu Market. This highlights the cultural and economic significance of sushi in Japan.
Want to delve deeper into the world of sushi? FOODS.EDU.VN offers an extensive guide to different types of sushi, from classic nigiri to creative modern variations.
2. Why is Okonomiyaki Often Described as a Japanese Savory Pancake?
Okonomiyaki is often described as a Japanese savory pancake because it shares similarities with pancakes but offers a distinctly savory flavor profile. This dish is made from an egg-and-flour batter mixed with shredded cabbage and then griddle-fried to perfection.
The name “okonomiyaki” literally translates to “grilled as you like it,” reflecting the dish’s customizable nature. You can add a variety of ingredients based on your preferences and regional recipes. Popular additions include pork belly, kimchi, seafood, vegetables, and a generous topping of dried bonito flakes, mayonnaise, and a special okonomiyaki sauce.
Okonomiyaki is a beloved comfort food that’s enjoyed throughout Japan. Each region has its own unique take on the dish, showcasing the diversity of Japanese cuisine.
If you enjoy okonomiyaki, you might also want to try monjayaki, a lesser-known cousin that’s known for its gooey texture. Both dishes share a base of batter and chopped vegetables, but monjayaki has a thinner batter and a more molten consistency when cooked.
For more details on okonomiyaki variations and regional specialties, explore FOODS.EDU.VN’s comprehensive articles on this popular dish.
3. What Role Does Miso Soup Play in the Japanese Diet?
Miso soup plays a central role in the Japanese diet. It is a staple food enjoyed at breakfast, lunch, and dinner. This flavorful and nutritious soup is made from dashi (a Japanese soup stock) and miso, a salty-tasting paste made from fermented soybeans and koji (a type of mold used in fermentation).
Miso soup is more than just a tasty dish; it’s a source of essential nutrients and probiotics, thanks to the fermentation process. It also provides a comforting and grounding element to any meal.
There are four main categories of miso: white miso, red miso, blended miso, and barley miso. Each type of miso has a unique flavor profile and is used in different regional varieties of the soup.
For more insights into the different types of miso and their culinary applications, check out FOODS.EDU.VN’s detailed guide to Japanese miso.
4. Why is Yakitori a Favorite Among After-Work Diners in Japan?
Yakitori is a favorite among after-work diners in Japan due to its affordability, accessibility, and relaxed atmosphere. These grilled chicken skewers offer a delicious and satisfying meal option that pairs perfectly with a few beers.
Yakitori restaurants, or yakitori-ya, are common throughout Japan. They provide a casual and welcoming environment where you can unwind after a long day. The aroma of grilling chicken and the lively chatter of patrons create a unique and enjoyable dining experience.
Chefs skillfully arrange skewers with various chicken parts, from the breast and thigh to the heart, gizzard, and cartilage. Each skewer is seasoned and grilled to perfection, offering a range of flavors and textures.
To learn more about the different types of yakitori skewers and their flavor profiles, read FOODS.EDU.VN’s guide to yakitori.
5. How Did Udon Noodles Become a Staple in Japanese Cuisine?
Udon noodles have become a staple in Japanese cuisine over the past 800 years. They were introduced to Japan from China. These thick wheat flour noodles are now a hearty and inexpensive lunch option enjoyed by people of all ages.
Udon is incredibly versatile and can be served in various ways. Kake udon, a simple dish consisting of udon noodles in a broth, is a comforting and satisfying meal on its own. However, udon shops also offer a wide range of toppings, such as raw egg, tempura bits, and spring onion, allowing you to customize your bowl to your liking.
If you’re interested in learning more about the history and variations of udon, FOODS.EDU.VN offers an ultimate guide to udon noodles.
6. What Makes Takoyaki a Distinctive Street Food from Osaka?
Takoyaki is a distinctive street food from Osaka, characterized by its unique shape, savory flavor, and interactive preparation process. These octopus-filled wheat batter balls were invented by a street vendor in Osaka in the 1930s and have since become a beloved regional specialty.
The distinctive ball shape is achieved by using a specialized pan with half-sphere indents. Flipping the batter at the right time requires skill and precision. Traditional takoyaki is topped with dried bonito flakes, dried seaweed flakes, and a special takoyaki sauce, creating a burst of umami flavor in every bite.
Want to learn more about the origins and variations of takoyaki? Check out FOODS.EDU.VN’s guide to takoyaki.
7. How Does Soba Stand Out Among Other Japanese Noodle Dishes?
Soba stands out among other Japanese noodle dishes due to its unique ingredients, nutritional benefits, and historical significance. These buckwheat noodles have a history that dates back over 6,000 years in China. They were popularized in Japan during the Edo period.
Soba is considered a healthier alternative to other Japanese noodle varieties because it is rich in nutrients and antioxidants. It was found that eating soba could prevent nutritional deficiencies. Soba can be enjoyed hot or cold, with various toppings and dipping sauces.
Discover the rich history and health benefits of soba by exploring FOODS.EDU.VN’s guide to soba.
8. What Makes Sukiyaki a Perfect Dish for Social Dining?
Sukiyaki is a perfect dish for social dining because it is a hot pot dish that is cooked at the table, allowing everyone to participate in the meal preparation and enjoy the communal atmosphere. It features raw beef, noodles, and vegetables cooked in a shallow iron pot of boiling broth made from soy sauce, sugar, and mirin (a type of rice wine for cooking).
The thin strips of beef are usually dipped in raw, beaten egg after cooking, adding richness and flavor to each bite. Sukiyaki was invented during the Edo period but gained popularity as a treat dish for celebrations and end-of-year parties.
To learn more about the history and preparation of sukiyaki, visit FOODS.EDU.VN’s article on Japanese hot pot dishes.
9. What is the Key Difference Between Sushi and Sashimi?
The key difference between sushi and sashimi is that sashimi is sushi without the rice. Sashimi consists of thinly sliced raw fish or seafood, served without the vinegared rice that characterizes sushi.
Sashimi is typically enjoyed in fancy set-course meals or as an appetizer at izakaya gastropubs. The focus is on the quality and freshness of the fish.
Explore the different types of sashimi and their unique flavors by checking out FOODS.EDU.VN’s guide to sashimi.
10. Why is Unagi Considered a Delicacy in Japan Today?
Unagi, or freshwater eel, is considered a delicacy in Japan today due to its rich flavor, unique texture, and association with energy and vitality. In the early 17th century, unagi was an inexpensive and common meal. Today it has become a delicacy due to Japan’s appetite for this fish, grilled and coated with sweet and salty tare sauce.
Unagi is said to give energy and vitality. It is eaten on the Day of the Ox as a remedy for midsummer fatigue and as an aphrodisiac for men.
For a complete guide to unagi, including its history, preparation methods, and health benefits, visit FOODS.EDU.VN.
11. What are the Most Common Types of Tofu Eaten in Japan?
The most common types of tofu eaten in Japan are the white block varieties: momen, kinu, and yuba. Tofu, a soybean curd ingredient with a history dating back to ancient China, is now a staple in vegan diets.
- Momen (cotton): A firm, pressed tofu with a slightly coarse texture.
- Kinu (silk): An unpressed, incredibly smooth tofu with a delicate texture.
- Yuba (hot water leaf): Thin sheets of skin formed on top of boiled soy milk.
Learn more about the versatility of tofu and its culinary applications in FOODS.EDU.VN’s article on tofu in Tokyo.
12. Why is Onigiri Considered the Savior of Many Famished Salarymen?
Onigiri, or rice balls, are considered the savior of many famished salarymen because they are a convenient, portable, and affordable meal option that can be found in every convenience store. Onigiri is the Japanese equivalent of a sandwich.
Onigiri has a long history in Japan, dating back 2,000 years when laborers and fishermen carried pressed rice balls in their day packs. The current form of onigiri, with edible seaweed wrapping, can be traced back to the Edo period.
Inside, you’ll usually find salty fish fillings, pickled plum, or teriyaki chicken. Explore the classic and adventurous flavors of onigiri in FOODS.EDU.VN’s beginner’s guide to onigiri fillings.
13. How Have Wagashi Evolved to Become the Jewels of Japanese Food Culture?
Wagashi, or Japanese sweets, have evolved to become the jewels of Japanese food culture through centuries of refinement, artistry, and cultural significance. The wagashi category is incredibly broad, referring to all regional, seasonal, and commonplace traditional Japanese sweets.
Wagashi started as basic creations of mochi (sticky dough made from steamed and crushed rice) filled with nuts. It evolved into ornate delicacies made to accompany matcha green tea ceremonies of the Edo period.
14. What Makes Taiyaki a Popular Street Food Snack in Japan?
Taiyaki is a popular street food snack in Japan because of its fun fish shape, sweet filling, and portability. It is a fish-shaped pancake that’s usually filled with anko (red bean paste) or custard.
Taiyaki flavors and fillings can change by season. Cherry blossom-flavored fillings in the spring and chestnut-infused fillings in the fall are examples.
15. Why is Natto Considered a Divisive Dish in Japan?
Natto is considered a divisive dish in Japan due to its pungent smell, slimy texture, and unique flavor. It is the Japanese equivalent of marmite.
Natto is made from fermented soybeans. Despite its polarizing qualities, natto is a popular breakfast food in Japan and is incredibly healthy due to the effect the bacteria has on the boiled soybeans. Natto is said to benefit heart health, digestive health, and bone strength.
Learn more about the nutritional benefits and preparation of natto in FOODS.EDU.VN’s complete guide to natto.
16. How Did Oden Evolve from a Stewed Tofu Dish to a Popular Winter Comfort Food?
Oden evolved from a stewed tofu dish in the Muromachi period to become a popular winter comfort food with various ingredients added to the bone-warming broth. These include fish cakes, potatoes, boiled eggs, daikon radish, and assorted vegetables.
The ingredients are simmered for several hours to fully infuse with flavor. The rich-yet-mild broth typically consists of dried bonito (skipjack tuna) flakes and dried kombu (kelp).
17. What are the Key Differences Between Shabu-Shabu and Sukiyaki?
The key differences between shabu-shabu and sukiyaki lie in the pot, broth, and dipping sauce. Both are hot pot dishes in which you cook thinly cut beef strips alongside vegetables, but they have distinct characteristics.
- Shabu-shabu: Cooked in a deeper pot with a milder and more savory broth.
- Sukiyaki: Cooked in a shallow pot with a sweeter broth made from soy sauce, sugar, and mirin.
Additionally, it’s common practice to only partially cook the meat in shabu-shabu, and raw egg isn’t used as a dipping sauce.
18. How Did Tempura Originate and Become a Pillar of Japanese Cuisine?
Tempura originated with Portuguese traders who were permitted to do business with Japan in the 1500s. It has since become a pillar of Japanese cuisine. Tempura consists of pieces of fish and vegetables coated in a light egg and flour batter, and then deep-fried.
The technique quickly caught on in Japan, becoming the favorite food of the first Edo shogun, Tokugawa Ieyasu. The name even comes from the Latin tempora — a word related to the Christian fasting weeks of Lent.
19. What are the Essential Components of Ramen?
The essential components of ramen are soup stock, flavorings, seasonings, wheat noodles, and toppings. Within this simple formula, there’s massive room for interpretation, resulting in a huge variety of ramen styles.
Common toppings include fatty pork and vegetables such as bamboo shoots. The main types of broth are miso, salt, soy, and tonkotsu.
20. How Did Tonkatsu Evolve from a Western-Style Dish to a Quintessentially Japanese Food?
Tonkatsu evolved from a Western-style dish to a quintessentially Japanese food through adaptation and localization. The dish was invented at a Tokyo restaurant called Rengatei in 1899, served with rice and shredded cabbage.
It was originally considered a Western-style dish due to the use of pork, which the Japanese rarely ate. The Japanese curry sauce added to make katsu curry was introduced to Japan by the British via India.
21. What Distinguishes Kaiseki from Other Styles of Japanese Dining?
Kaiseki is distinguished from other styles of Japanese dining by its emphasis on artistry, seasonality, and multiple courses. It is a type of cuisine with roots in the courtly culture of imperial Kyoto in the 16th century, when visiting samurai and dignitaries were treated to small dishes to accompany tea ceremonies.
A typical kaiseki meal features anywhere from 12 to 20 dishes. The exact offerings vary according to the season, the chef’s expertise, and how strictly they adhere to orthodoxy.
22. How Does Kappo Ryori Offer a More Casual Dining Experience Compared to Kaiseki?
Kappo ryori offers a more casual dining experience compared to kaiseki by featuring chefs who cook right in front of their guests. Kappo ryori originated in Osaka, offering a counterpart to Kyoto’s kaiseki cuisine.
Like kaiseki cuisine, kappo ryori utilizes seasonal and fresh ingredients. Kaiseki dishes are generally prepared in a kitchen and brought to your private room.
23. What are the Key Components of Shojin Ryori?
The key components of shojin ryori are fresh mountain vegetables and nutty-tasting goma (sesame) tofu. This is a type of vegetarian cuisine that’s typically eaten by Buddhist monks. With subtle flavors, the meal features fresh mountain vegetables and nutty-tasting goma (sesame) tofu, among other dishes.
Rice, soup, pickled vegetables, tofu, and a variety of sides form a balanced shojin ryori feast.
24. What is the Significance of Osechi Ryori During the Japanese New Year?
Osechi ryori, symbolic Japanese New Year dishes, is a feast for the first of January. It comes in a multi-tiered jubako (lacquerware box) and is filled with a variety of foods, each with its own special meaning.
The gold-colored kuri-kinton (mashed sweet potatoes with chestnuts) promises wealth, while the hunchbacked boiled shrimp represent old age and longevity. This array of dishes is often enjoyed through the first, second and third of January, allowing the usual cook of the household to relax for the first few days of the new year.
25. What Makes Zenzai and Oshiruko Popular During the Japanese New Year?
Zenzai (also known as oshiruko) is popular during the Japanese New Year because it is a sweet Japanese red bean soup with mochi that is traditionally eaten during this time. It is usually served warm with toasted squares of mochi submerged in the broth.
26. What Factors Contribute to the Worldwide Fame of Wagyu Beef?
Wagyu beef (literally “Japanese beef) is famed worldwide for its meticulous high standards, beautiful marbling of fat, and rich flavor. The Japanese Beef Association strictly regulates all wagyu beef and grades every cut of beef according to its marbling and yield.
There are particular regional brands of wagyu in Japan that are highly coveted, like Matsusaka beef and Kobe beef.
27. What Elements Combine to Make the Japanese Bento a Unique and Recognized Packed Lunch?
Creativity, convenience, and color merge in the homemade Japanese bento, which has gained recognition for its aesthetics. The bento box often features rice molded into cute characters and ingredients cut out into cute shapes.
28. How is Kiritanpo Prepared and Enjoyed in Akita Prefecture?
Kiritanpo is a traditional Japanese food that hails from Akita Prefecture, made of pounded rice shaped around wooden cylinders and toasted over a hearth. It can be slathered in a sweet miso sauce and eaten right off the skewer or removed from the cylinder, chopped, and placed into soups.
29. What are the Different Forms of Mochi in Japanese Cuisine?
Mochi is a type of rice cake that takes seemingly infinite forms: from red bean-filled daifuku mochi to toasty soybean powder-dusted kinako mochi, to savory applications like pillowy mochi dumplings in ozoni (Japanese New Year soup). Mochi is known for its chewy, bouncy, and stretchy texture.
Check out FOODS.EDU.VN’s beginner’s guide to mochi for a run-down of some of the tastiest and most popular types of mochi.
30. What Characteristics Define Gyoza as a Popular Side Dish in Japanese Cuisine?
Gyoza is defined as a popular side dish because it is crispy on the outside and juicy on the inside. It is a pan-fried dumpling of Chinese origin. In Japanese cooking, gyoza usually contains pork, finely chopped cabbage, and mushrooms.
31. What are the Key Ingredients and Flavors in Shogayaki?
The key ingredients and flavors in shogayaki are thin slices of pork, ginger, and a variety of aromatics such as garlic and onion. Shogayaki is ginger pork and is an easy homestyle Japanese dish. It is served alongside rice, which is great for soaking up the extra gingery sauce.
32. How is Fugu Prepared to Ensure Safety for Consumption?
Fugu puffer fish is prepared by licensed chefs who have mastered the art and science of removing toxic organs, rendering the ingredient harmless. The preparation of puffer fish in Japan is extremely well-regulated, so only qualified chefs may serve this delicacy.
It is often prepared as paper-thin sashimi, fried as fugu karaage, or cooked in a stew.
33. What are the Main Components of Gyudon and What Makes It a Crowd-Pleaser?
The main components of gyudon are thin slices of beef, tender and sweet onions, and a garnish of bright-tasting benishoga (pickled red ginger) all atop a bowl of steamed white rice. Gyudon is a classic Japanese fast food that’s both comforting and hearty.
34. What Makes Karaage Unique Compared to Other Fried Chicken Dishes?
Karaage are morsels of twice-fried Japanese fried chicken marinated in a mixture of soy sauce, sake, and ginger. The use of potato starch in the dredge makes Japanese fried chicken extra crispy. Karaage is a staple of izakaya (Japanese gastropubs) menus.
35. What are the Key Ingredients in Oyakodon and How Does It Get Its Name?
The key ingredients in oyakodon are chicken and egg. The name literally translates to “parent and child rice bowl.” In one pan, onions, chicken, and beaten egg are simmered in dashi (Japanese soup stock) to make a saucy topping for a bowl of steaming rice.
36. How Does Robatayaki Provide a Theatrical Dining Experience?
Robatayaki provides a theatrical dining experience by cooking food (often seafood) over binchotan (white charcoal). The finished dishes are passed to diners on a long wooden paddle, making it a fun way to get a taste of authentic Japanese culture. This style of cooking originated post-WWII among the fishing communities in Hokkaido and Miyagi in northern Japan, before gas became a common cooking medium.
37. What are Shirasu and How Are They Typically Served?
Shirasu are immature whitebait fish that are served either raw or flash-boiled. They are a type of seafood that’s popular in Tokyo’s neighboring Kanagawa prefecture.
38. How is Somen Traditionally Enjoyed During the Summertime in Japan?
Somen are extremely thin (think vermicelli) wheat flour noodles that are traditionally enjoyed chilled, with a side of dipping sauce, often mentsuyu (a soup base made with soy sauce, mirin, sake, and dashi) during the summertime in Japan. For a fun summertime tradition, nagashi somen is served by channeling the noodles down a bamboo chute flowing with water, where eager diners await with their chopsticks to snatch up a mouthful of the noodles.
39. What are the Common Fillings Found in Imagawayaki?
Imagawayaki is a traditional Japanese food, often found at festivals or food stalls outside of temples and shrines. It’s a round, cake-like dessert that’s filled with red bean paste or custard.
40. What Gives Warabimochi Its Unique Texture and Flavor?
Warabimochi gets its unique texture from bracken starch (warabiko). It has a jiggly texture that’s more akin to jelly than a chewy mochi. It is dusted in kinako (roasted soybean powder) and drizzled with kuromitsu (black sugar syrup).
41. How Does Tamagoyaki Vary Depending on the Chef’s Preferences?
Tamagoyaki varies depending on the chef’s preferences, resulting in omelets that are sweeter or savory. It is the sweet-and-savory Japanese rolled omelet that is a staple in bento lunch boxes and at breakfast in Japan. It is made of many layers of egg wrapped around itself and sliced into bite-sized pieces.
42. What Role Does Tsukemono Play in a Traditional Japanese Meal?
Tsukemono, or “pickled things,” play an indispensable role in Japanese culture and are served during just about every meal in Japan, in some form or other. The classic ichijiu-sansai Japanese meal layout that consists of one soup and three side dishes, would not be complete without tsukemono.
From umeboshi (pickled plums) to takuan (pickled daikon) to benishoga (pickled red ginger), tsukemono provide an extra zing to any meal, acting as a refreshing pick-me-up in between bites.
43. What are the Main Ingredients and Characteristics of Yokan?
The main ingredients of yokan are sweet red bean paste, the gelatinous agar-agar, and sugar. The history of yokan goes back centuries, coming to Japan sometime during the Kamakura or Muromachi periods. It is packaged in blocks that can be cut and served in bite-sized pieces alongside a cup of tea. Yokan is very sweet and dense.
44. What is Gyutan and How is It Typically Prepared in Sendai?
Gyutan is thin slices of beef tongue cooked over hot charcoals. This Japanese menu item was originally flavored with just a pinch of salt, but these days, you can get it with tare sauce. It is a specialty of Sendai in Miyagi prefecture.
45. What is Chanko Nabe and How is It Designed to Help Sumo Wrestlers?
Chanko nabe is an immense stew of protein and veggies that’s designed to help sumo wrestlers pack on the pounds. The hot pot is often made with a dashi or chicken soup base and whatever proteins and vegetables are available.
The main criteria for chanko nabe (or “sumo stew”) is that it must be hearty and served with a side of rice and beer to increase the calories.
46. What are the Key Components of Anmitsu and How is It Typically Served?
Anmitsu is a classic Japanese summertime dessert made with sweet red bean paste, cubes of kanten jelly, fruits, and dango. It is drizzled with mitsu dark sugar syrup and can be served with ice cream.
47. What are the Key Ingredients in Hiyashi Chuka?
Hiyashi chuka features bouncy ramen noodles topped with matchstick-size slices of cucumber, ham, and omelet, as well as other ingredients like bean sprouts and tomato. It is a chilled Chinese-style noodles. The veggies provide a refreshing crunch, and the chilled noodles are satisfyingly slurpable and coated in a tangy sauce.
48. What are Kushikatsu and Where Did They Originate?
Kushikatsu are battered, deep-fried skewers of meat and vegetables. It is said that kushikatsu, also known as kushiage, was developed in 1929 at a small food bar in Osaka. While their hometown is considered to be Osaka, this Japanese soul food is available at eateries and izakayas across the country.
49. What are the Two Main Varieties of Yatsuhashi?
The two main varieties of yatsuhashi are the half-cylindrical hard-baked cinnamon-cookie type, and the “raw” yatsuhashi that’s made with steamed mochi that’s flattened and wrapped around an anko filling. Yatsuhashi is a popular souvenir and local delicacy from Kyoto.
50. What is Basashi and Where Does It Originate From?
Basashi is thinly sliced raw horse meat. It originates from Kumamoto. It’s said to have a taste quite similar to premium slices of beef, with a slight sweetness to it.
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Traditional Japanese Food FAQs
Here are answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about Japanese food!
What are three famous Japanese dishes to eat in Japan?
Three famous Japanese dishes to eat in Japan are Sushi, ramen, and tempura. These three dishes offer a diverse and satisfying culinary experience.
What are five common foods in Japan?
Five common foods in Japan are rice, miso soup, noodles, pickles, and fish. These staples form the foundation of many Japanese meals.
What is the number one most popular food in Japan?
Sushi is the number one most popular food in Japan. It’s a symbol of Japanese cuisine and enjoyed by people of all ages.
What are the top 10 Japanese dishes?
There is some debate, but a list of the top 10 Japanese dishes (traditional and modern) is likely to include:
- Sushi
- Ramen
- Tempura
- Soba
- Udon
- Shabu-shabu
- Curry rice
- Karaage
- Gyoza
- Mochi (as dessert)
What is Japan’s national food?
Japanese curry is the national dish in Japan. Curry rice is huge in Japan. First introduced to Japan in the late 1800s, the nation quickly put its own twist on curry, and it has evolved to have a uniquely Japanese flavor profile.
What is traditional Japanese food serving?
Traditional Japanese food serving typically consists of a main dish, rice, soup, and various side dishes, all served in small portions.
What 2 foods are served at every meal in Japan?
Rice and miso soup are typically served at every meal in Japan, especially at home or in traditional Japanese restaurants.