Discover the Best Japanese Foods: A Guide to Must-Try Dishes

Traditional Japanese cuisine, or washoku, stands as a global culinary treasure, celebrated for its intricate flavors, health benefits, and artistic presentation. For centuries, developed within Japan’s unique cultural landscape, these dishes have evolved, blending seasonal ingredients with time-honored techniques. Today, washoku is not just food; it’s an experience, deeply rooted in history and appreciated worldwide.

But beyond the globally recognized sushi and ramen, lies a vast and diverse world of Japanese foods waiting to be explored. From the bustling street food stalls of Osaka serving kushikatsu, to the refined artistry of Tokyo’s sushi chefs, the variety is astounding. Delving deeper into authentic Japanese food reveals a spectrum of flavors, ingredients, and culinary traditions that often remain undiscovered by those unfamiliar with washoku.

Before we embark on this gastronomic journey, let’s acknowledge the exciting offers that can enhance your Japanese food experience.

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1. Sushi

Sushi is arguably the most iconic of all Japanese foods. In Japan, sushi is more than just a meal; it’s an art form. Sushi chefs dedicate years, even decades, to perfecting their craft, striving for the elusive perfect bite. This dedication to precision and quality is what elevates sushi to an almost revered status in Japanese cuisine.

However, sushi’s origins are surprisingly humble. It emerged from the vibrant street food culture of Edo-era Tokyo. Nigiri, the hand-pressed sushi consisting of vinegared rice topped with a slice of fresh fish, began as a quick and accessible snack sold from street stalls.

Among the myriad types of sushi, fatty tuna, or toro, is particularly prized. Its melt-in-your-mouth texture and rich flavor make it a true delicacy. The intense demand for bluefin tuna is exemplified by the staggering prices at the first Toyosu Market auction of the year. In 2020, the first bluefin tuna sold for nearly $1.8 million, highlighting the exceptional value placed on this ingredient.

To truly appreciate the depth of sushi, explore the diverse types of sushi. You’ll discover that the world of sushi extends far beyond just a few familiar varieties.

2. Okonomiyaki

Often described as a “Japanese savory pancake,” okonomiyaki is a griddle-cooked dish that is much more than just a simple pancake. At its heart, okonomiyaki is a flavorful combination of egg and flour batter mixed with shredded cabbage and then fried on a hot griddle.

The beauty of okonomiyaki lies in its adaptability. The name itself, okonomi, translates to “preference” or “what you like,” indicating the dish’s customizable nature. Regional variations and personal tastes dictate the additional ingredients, which can include anything from pork belly and kimchi to a variety of vegetables. Common toppings include umami-rich dried bonito flakes, creamy mayonnaise, and a specially crafted okonomiyaki sauce.

For those who enjoy okonomiyaki, venturing into the world of monjayaki is highly recommended. Monjayaki is a less famous, and often misunderstood, cousin of okonomiyaki. It’s known for its gooier texture, which, while visually less appealing to some, offers a unique and delicious culinary experience.

While both dishes share a base of batter, cabbage, and various mix-ins like seafood, meat, or cheese, the key difference lies in their texture and cooking method. Monjayaki batter is thinner and more liquid, resulting in a molten, gooey center with delightfully crispy, caramelized edges when cooked on the griddle.

3. Miso Soup

Miso soup is a cornerstone of the Japanese diet, enjoyed at breakfast, lunch, and dinner. This light yet flavorful soup is made from dashi, a traditional Japanese soup stock, and miso, a paste of fermented soybeans and koji. The fermentation process of miso creates a complex, salty, and umami-rich flavor that is central to Japanese cuisine.

Miso itself is incredibly diverse, with four primary categories: white miso, red miso, blended miso, and barley miso. Within these categories, countless regional variations exist, each contributing a unique character to the final soup. Exploring the different types of miso is a journey into the nuanced flavors of Japan.

4. Yakitori

Yakitori are grilled chicken skewers, a popular and affordable choice for after-work gatherings in Japan. These skewers offer a casual yet flavorful dining experience, often enjoyed with beer in relaxed yakitori restaurants.

Stepping into a yakitori-ya is an immersive experience. The air is filled with the smoky aroma of charcoal, and chefs skillfully fan the flames while meticulously grilling skewers. Yakitori showcases the versatility of chicken, utilizing almost every part of the bird, from familiar cuts like breast and thigh to more adventurous options like heart, gizzard, and cartilage.

For a deeper dive into the world of yakitori, explore a detailed guide to yakitori. It breaks down the most popular types of skewers and provides insights into ordering and enjoying this Japanese favorite.

Explore Further: Discover the Best Yakiniku Restaurants in Tokyo if you’re a fan of grilled meats.

Experience Tokyo’s Nightlife with Yakitori

Immerse yourself in Tokyo’s vibrant nightlife and sample izakaya (Japanese pub) fare, including yakitori, on a bar-hopping tour. These tours offer a chance to experience local culture, enjoy delicious food and drinks, and connect with fellow travelers, creating memorable experiences beyond just the food itself.

5. Udon

Udon noodles, thick and chewy wheat flour noodles, are believed to have arrived in Japan from China around 800 years ago. They have since become a fundamental part of traditional Japanese food culture, offering a comforting and affordable meal option.

Today, udon is a popular choice for a quick and satisfying lunch. Typically, udon noodles are boiled and served in a simple yet flavorful broth. Kake udon, consisting of just noodles and broth, exemplifies the beauty of simplicity. Despite its minimal ingredients, it provides a surprisingly hearty and fulfilling meal.

Udon shops often offer a variety of toppings to customize your bowl, including raw egg, crispy tempura flakes, and fresh spring onions, allowing for a personalized udon experience.

Learn More: Understand Why Raw Eggs are Safe to Eat in Japan and how they enhance dishes like udon.

6. Takoyaki

Takoyaki, savory octopus-filled wheat batter balls, are a beloved street food originating from Osaka. Created by a street vendor in the 1930s, takoyaki has become synonymous with Osaka’s vibrant food scene.

The distinctive spherical shape of takoyaki is achieved using a specialized pan with hemispherical molds. Mastering the art of flipping the batter at precisely the right moment to form perfect balls requires considerable skill. It’s a culinary feat that is more challenging than it appears, especially when using chopsticks!

Traditional takoyaki is generously topped with dried bonito flakes that dance in the heat, dried seaweed flakes, and a tangy-sweet takoyaki sauce, creating a symphony of flavors and textures.

7. Soba

Soba, buckwheat noodles, are among the oldest dishes in Japanese cuisine, with roots tracing back over 6,000 years to China. However, soba gained widespread popularity in Japan during the Edo period, becoming a staple in the Japanese diet.

Compared to other Japanese noodles, soba stands out for its health benefits. Buckwheat is known for its nutritional richness, and soba was recognized for its ability to prevent nutritional deficiencies, making it a wholesome and delicious food choice.

Explore the diverse world of Japanese noodles to understand how soba fits into the broader noodle landscape.

8. Sukiyaki

Sukiyaki is a Japanese hot pot dish perfect for communal dining. It features thinly sliced raw beef, noodles, and various vegetables cooked at the table in a shallow iron pot. The flavorful broth is made from soy sauce, sugar, and mirin, a sweet Japanese rice wine used for cooking.

Traditionally, cooked beef strips are dipped in raw, beaten egg before eating, adding richness and a smooth texture. Sukiyaki emerged during the Edo period, but its initial popularity was limited due to Buddhist restrictions on meat consumption. Beef consumption was largely reserved for special occasions or medicinal purposes.

Over time, as restrictions eased, sukiyaki evolved into a celebratory dish, popular for gatherings among coworkers and families, especially during year-end festivities.

Discover more about Japanese hot pot dishes and the cultural significance of nabe cuisine.

9. Sashimi

For those passionate about Japanese food, understanding the distinction between sushi and sashimi is essential. While often confused, sashimi is essentially sushi without the rice. It is simply thinly sliced raw fish or seafood, enjoyed for its pure, unadulterated flavor and delicate texture.

Sashimi is typically featured in elaborate set-course meals or served as a sophisticated appetizer at izakaya gastropubs, highlighting its refined nature within Japanese cuisine.

Learn more about the different types of sashimi to appreciate the variety and artistry of this dish.

10. Unagi

From the 17th century onwards, unagi, or freshwater eel, was a common and affordable food in Japan due to its abundance in rivers and streams. However, its current status as a delicacy is a result of Japan’s immense appetite for this flavorful fish. Unagi is traditionally grilled and coated in a sweet and savory tare sauce, a combination that has captivated palates for generations.

Unagi is believed to provide energy and vitality, and it has long been a tradition to eat it on the Day of the Ox as a remedy for summer fatigue and even as an aphrodisiac.

Explore the complete guide to unagi to fully appreciate this unique Japanese delicacy.

11. Tofu

Tofu, a soybean curd ingredient now globally recognized as a vegan staple, has a history stretching back to ancient China. Legend credits its discovery to a Chinese chef who accidentally curdled soy milk with seaweed.

Across Asia, numerous varieties of tofu exist, ranging from thin, noodle-like strands to large yellow sheets. In Japan, the most common types are white block varieties, primarily momen (firmly-pressed, literally “cotton”), kinu (unpressed and silken, literally “silk”), and yuba (“hot water leaf”), which are delicate sheets of skin formed on the surface of boiled soy milk.

Discover the diverse world of tofu in Tokyo and its culinary applications.

12. Onigiri

Onigiri, Japanese rice balls, are the ultimate convenience food in Japan, a savory and portable snack found in every convenience store. They are often considered the Japanese equivalent of a sandwich, perfect for a quick meal on the go.

Onigiri boasts a long history in Japan, dating back as far as 2,000 years. Laborers and fishermen carried pressed rice balls as sustenance in their daily packs. The modern onigiri, wrapped in edible seaweed, emerged during the Edo period, further enhancing its portability and flavor.

Common fillings for onigiri include salty fish, pickled plum, and more contemporary additions like teriyaki chicken. Explore a beginner’s guide to onigiri fillings to discover a range of classic and innovative flavors.

13. Wagashi

Wagashi, traditional Japanese sweets, are considered the jewels of Japanese food culture. This broad category encompasses a wide range of regional, seasonal, and everyday Japanese confections.

Originating in ancient times as simple creations of mochi (sticky rice dough) filled with nuts, wagashi evolved into elaborate delicacies, particularly during the Edo period, to complement traditional matcha green tea ceremonies.

Learn more about wagashi and their intricate artistry and flavors.

Experience Wagashi at a Japanese Tea Ceremony

Immerse yourself in Japanese culture with a tea ceremony experience in Tokyo’s Kouyama Garden. Hosted by Rika, a tea expert with two decades of experience, you’ll learn about the delicate art of the Japanese tea ceremony and prepare your own cup of fresh matcha, perfectly paired with the subtle sweetness of wagashi.

14. Taiyaki

Taiyaki is a beloved fish-shaped pancake, typically filled with anko (red bean paste) or custard. However, fillings can vary seasonally, offering flavors like cherry blossom in spring and chestnut in fall.

Explore the world of taiyaki and its delightful variations.

Learn to Make Taiyaki in Tokyo

Join a Tokyo cooking class and learn to make your own taiyaki. Fill your freshly made fish-shaped pancakes with traditional anko or get creative with unique fillings like cheese, spicy curry, or okonomiyaki for a personalized culinary experience.

15. Natto

Natto, fermented soybeans, is a uniquely divisive Japanese food, often compared to marmite – you either love it or hate it. Legend attributes its accidental creation to the 11th century samurai Minamoto no Yoshiie, whose cooked soybeans fermented in a straw bag during a journey.

Despite its pungent aroma, natto is a popular breakfast food in Japan and is highly nutritious. The fermentation process is said to enhance its health benefits, promoting heart health, digestive health, and bone strength.

Delve into the complete guide to natto to understand this nutrient-rich and culturally significant Japanese food.

16. Oden

Oden is a quintessential Japanese winter comfort food. Originating in the Muromachi period as a stewed tofu dish, oden has evolved into a warming hot pot with a variety of ingredients simmered in a flavorful broth.

Modern oden includes fish cakes, potatoes, boiled eggs, daikon radish, and other vegetables, all slow-cooked to absorb the rich broth. The broth itself is typically made from dried bonito flakes and dried kombu kelp, creating a deep umami flavor.

Discover more warming foods for winter in Tokyo and experience the comforting essence of oden.

17. Shabu-Shabu

Shabu-shabu, a relatively modern Japanese hot pot dish invented in Osaka in 1952, is often mistaken for sukiyaki. Both feature thinly sliced beef and vegetables cooked in a hot pot, but key differences exist.

Shabu-shabu is cooked in a deeper pot with a lighter, more savory broth. Unlike sukiyaki, the meat is only briefly swished in the hot broth to partially cook it, and raw egg is not typically used as a dipping sauce.

Explore the nuances of shabu-shabu and its distinct characteristics compared to other hot pot dishes.

18. Tempura

Tempura is a cornerstone of Japanese cuisine, consisting of seafood and vegetables lightly battered and deep-fried to crispy perfection. Surprisingly, the tempura technique arrived in Japan via Portuguese traders in the 16th century.

The name “tempura” itself is believed to derive from the Latin “tempora,” referencing the Christian Lent fasting periods. Tempura quickly gained popularity in Japan, even becoming a favorite of the first Edo shogun, Tokugawa Ieyasu.

Discover the best tempura restaurants in Tokyo and experience the artistry of perfectly fried tempura.

19. Ramen

Ramen, in its essence, is a simple dish: soup stock, flavorings, noodles, and toppings. However, within this simplicity lies immense diversity. The vast range of ramen styles can be overwhelming, yet incredibly rewarding to explore.

From instant ramen packets found worldwide to countless local ramen shops across Japan, the experience varies greatly. Authentic ramen features fresh noodles, rich broths (miso, salt, soy, and tonkotsu are common bases), and generous toppings.

Reference a comprehensive ramen guide to navigate the diverse world of ramen and find your favorite style.

Explore Further: Find the ultimate ramen guide to the best ramen in Tokyo.

20. Tonkatsu

Tonkatsu, breaded and deep-fried pork cutlet, is another dish that reflects Japan’s culinary evolution. While considered quintessentially Japanese, tonkatsu was invented in 1899 at a Tokyo restaurant called Rengatei, initially seen as a Western-style dish due to the use of pork, which was not commonly eaten in Japan at the time.

Even the popular katsu curry, made with Japanese curry sauce, has international roots. Japanese curry itself was introduced to Japan by the British via India.

Learn more about tonkatsu and its fascinating history.

Read More: Discover the restaurants with the best tonkatsu in Tokyo.

21. Kaiseki

Kaiseki is not just a dish, but a refined style of Japanese fine dining. Rooted in the imperial court culture of Kyoto in the 16th century, kaiseki originated as a series of small dishes served to accompany traditional tea ceremonies for visiting dignitaries.

Today, a typical kaiseki meal can include 12 to 20 courses, varying based on seasonality, the chef’s skill, and adherence to traditional practices. Kaiseki emphasizes seasonal ingredients, meticulous preparation, and artistic presentation.

Explore the world of kaiseki and its profound culinary artistry.

Find More: Discover the best kaiseki restaurants in Tokyo.

22. Kappo Ryori

Following the theme of Japanese cuisines, kappo ryori is a dining style originating from Osaka, offering a more casual counterpart to Kyoto’s formal kaiseki.

Like kaiseki, kappo ryori prioritizes fresh, seasonal ingredients. However, kappo ryori is characterized by the chef preparing dishes directly in front of guests, offering a more interactive and intimate dining experience compared to kaiseki, where dishes are typically prepared in the kitchen and served in private rooms.

Learn about Japanese kappo cuisine and its unique dining style.

23. Shojin Ryori

Ever wonder what Buddhist monks eat? Shojin ryori is the answer. This sophisticated vegetarian Buddhist cuisine, enjoyed by monks and laypeople alike in Japan, emphasizes plant-based ingredients, particularly beans and bean-based products.

Shojin ryori features subtle flavors and fresh mountain vegetables. Dishes like nutty goma (sesame) tofu, along with rice, soup, pickled vegetables, and various side dishes, create a balanced and flavorful meal.

Experience shojin ryori firsthand by trying a shukubo, a Japanese temple stay.

Find Out More: Discover what is shukubo and Japanese Buddhist temple stays.

24. Osechi Ryori

Osechi ryori, symbolic Japanese New Year dishes, is a festive feast meticulously prepared for the first of January. Served in a multi-tiered jubako lacquerware box, osechi ryori comprises a variety of dishes, each carrying special symbolic meaning for the new year.

For example, kuri-kinton (mashed sweet potatoes with chestnuts) symbolizes wealth, while hunchbacked boiled shrimp represent longevity. Osechi ryori is enjoyed over the first three days of the new year, allowing the household cook a well-deserved break.

25. Zenzai and Oshiruko

Zenzai, also known as oshiruko, is another traditional Japanese New Year dish. This sweet red bean soup with mochi is typically served warm, with toasted mochi squares submerged in the sweet broth. It’s a comforting wintertime sweet that’s also easy to make at home.

Try this oshiruko recipe to create this traditional Japanese sweet at home.

26. Wagyu Beef

Wagyu beef, meaning “Japanese beef,” is globally renowned for its exceptional quality, intense marbling, and rich flavor. Wagyu can be enjoyed as steak, thinly sliced in shabu-shabu, or simmered in sukiyaki.

The Japanese Beef Association rigorously regulates wagyu beef, grading each cut based on marbling and yield. Highly coveted regional wagyu brands include Matsusaka beef and Kobe beef.

Explore the best wagyu restaurants in Japan if you’re tempted to experience this luxurious Japanese beef.

27. Bento

Creativity, convenience, and visual appeal combine in the Japanese bento. This classic Japanese packed lunch has gained international recognition for its charming aesthetics, often featuring rice molded into characters and ingredients cut into decorative shapes.

Learn more about bento boxes, their history, contents, and how to make your own.

28. Kiritanpo

Kiritanpo, a regional specialty from Akita Prefecture, is made from pounded rice shaped around wooden cylinders and toasted over a hearth. It can be enjoyed with sweet miso sauce directly off the skewer or removed, chopped, and added to soups.

29. Mochi

Mochi, chewy and elastic rice cakes, are a ubiquitous and versatile Japanese food. They take countless forms, from red bean-filled daifuku mochi to roasted soybean powder-dusted kinako mochi, and savory mochi dumplings in ozoni (New Year soup).

Consult a beginner’s guide to mochi to discover the diverse and delicious world of mochi.

30. Gyoza

Gyoza, pan-fried dumplings of Chinese origin, are a perfect side dish in ramen restaurants. Japanese gyoza typically contain pork, finely chopped cabbage, and mushrooms, though fillings can be endlessly varied.

Explore the world of gyoza and their crispy exterior and juicy interior.

31. Shogayaki

Shogayaki, or ginger pork, is a simple and popular homestyle Japanese dish. Thin slices of pork are stir-fried with ginger and aromatics like garlic and onion, and served with rice to soak up the flavorful ginger sauce.

32. Fugu

Fugu, pufferfish, is an infamous Japanese delicacy, prepared with extreme care by licensed chefs to remove its deadly toxins. Fugu is often served as paper-thin sashimi, fugu karaage (fried), or cooked in stews.

Learn more about fugu, the deadly-but-delicious Japanese pufferfish.

33. Gyudon

Gyudon, Japanese beef and rice bowl, is a classic Japanese fast food, offered by popular gyudon chains like Yoshinoya, Matsuya, and Sukiya. Thin slices of beef and tender onions are simmered in a savory-sweet sauce and served over rice, topped with pickled red ginger (benishoga).

Gyudon is just one type of Japanese rice bowl dishes, known as donburi. Explore a guide to donburi to discover the variety of rice bowl combinations in Japan.

34. Karaage

Karaage, Japanese fried chicken, is a staple of izakaya menus. Twice-fried morsels of chicken marinated in soy sauce, sake, and ginger, karaage is known for its juicy interior and extra crispy coating from potato starch.

Explore the world of karaage and its flavorful crispy goodness.

35. Oyakodon

Oyakodon, another donburi rice bowl dish, is a comforting Japanese weekday meal. Its name literally translates to “parent and child rice bowl,” featuring both chicken (“parent”) and egg (“child”). Chicken, onions, and egg are simmered in dashi broth and served over rice.

36. Robatayaki

Craving interactive dining? Robatayaki, “fireside cooking,” offers a theatrical Japanese dining experience. Originating in post-WWII fishing communities, robatayaki involves cooking food, often seafood, over binchotan charcoal, imparting a smoky flavor. Dishes are presented to diners on long wooden paddles.

37. Shirasu and Shirasudon

Shirasu, immature whitebait fish, are a seafood popular in Kanagawa Prefecture near Tokyo. Shirasu can be served raw or flash-boiled and are surprisingly versatile, even appearing as a pizza topping.

Learn more about shirasu and its unexpected culinary appearances.

38. Somen

Somen, extremely thin wheat flour noodles, are a traditional Japanese summer favorite. Served chilled with a dipping sauce, often mentsuyu, somen offers refreshing relief from summer heat.

Nagashi somen, “flowing noodles,” is a fun summertime tradition where somen noodles are channeled down a bamboo chute filled with water for diners to catch with chopsticks.

Discover the best Japanese summer foods including somen.

Try Nagashi Somen and Tempura in Tokyo

Experience nagashi somen and seasonal vegetable tempura in a traditional Japanese home in Tokyo. Catch flowing noodles and enjoy a unique and refreshing culinary experience.

39. Imagawayaki

Imagawayaki is a round, cake-like dessert filled with red bean paste or custard, often found at Japanese festivals and temple stalls. It’s a perfect portable snack for a quick sweet treat.

40. Warabimochi

Warabimochi, despite its name, is not made from rice but bracken starch. This jelly-like sweet is dusted with kinako (roasted soybean powder) and drizzled with kuromitsu (black sugar syrup), making it a refreshing Japanese summer dessert.

41. Tamagoyaki

Tamagoyaki, sweet and savory Japanese rolled omelet, is a staple in bento boxes and Japanese breakfasts. This fluffy, layered omelet is made by rolling thin layers of egg and slicing it into bite-sized pieces. Tamagoyaki flavor can vary from sweet to savory depending on family or chef preference.

42. Tsukemono

Tsukemono, Japanese pickles, are an indispensable part of Japanese cuisine. Served with almost every meal, tsukemono provides a refreshing and palate-cleansing element to balance flavors. From umeboshi (pickled plums) to takuan (pickled daikon) and benishoga (pickled red ginger), tsukemono adds a zing to any Japanese meal.

Learn more about tsukemono and the diverse world of Japanese pickles.

43. Yokan

Yokan, a traditional Japanese sweet, is a dense, sweet red bean jelly. With a history dating back centuries, yokan is made from red bean paste, agar-agar, and sugar, packaged in blocks and served in bite-sized pieces with tea.

44. Gyutan

Gyutan, grilled beef tongue, is a specialty of Sendai in Miyagi prefecture. Thin slices of beef tongue are cooked over charcoal, originally seasoned simply with salt, but now often available with tare sauce.

45. Chanko Nabe

Chanko nabe, sumo wrestler stew, is a protein-rich and calorie-dense hot pot designed to help sumo wrestlers gain weight. Made with dashi or chicken soup base, chanko nabe includes various proteins and vegetables, served with rice and beer for maximum calories. Udon noodles are often added to the leftover broth.

Explore chanko nabe and its hearty sumo wrestler origins.

Find More: Discover the best places for chanko nabe in Tokyo.

46. Anmitsu

Anmitsu is a classic Japanese summer dessert made with sweet red bean paste, kanten jelly cubes, fruits, and dango mochi balls. Drizzled with mitsu dark sugar syrup before serving, anmitsu is a refreshing and customizable sweet treat, with variations including ice cream.

47. Hiyashi Chuka

Hiyashi chuka, chilled Chinese-style noodles, is a perfect Japanese dish for hot weather when ramen is too heavy. Ramen noodles are topped with julienned cucumber, ham, omelet, bean sprouts, and tomato, and dressed with a tangy sauce.

48. Kushikatsu

Kushikatsu, deep-fried skewers of meat and vegetables, is a relatively recent addition to traditional Japanese food. Originating in Osaka in 1929, kushikatsu (also known as kushiage) has become a beloved Japanese soul food found throughout the country.

Explore a comprehensive kushikatsu guide to learn more about this Osaka staple.

49. Yatsuhashi

Yatsuhashi is a popular Kyoto souvenir sweet, available in two main types: hard-baked cinnamon cookies and “raw” yatsuhashi made with steamed mochi wrapped around anko filling. Cinnamon is the classic flavor, with other variations available.

Read more about yatsuhashi, Kyoto’s most popular souvenir sweet.

Read More: Discover the best food souvenirs from Japan.

50. Basashi

Basashi, raw horse meat sashimi, is a unique Japanese delicacy originating from Kumamoto. Basashi is said to have a flavor similar to premium beef, with a subtle sweetness.

Feeling Hungry? Browse original food experiences across Japan, explore Kyoto’s best food tours, sip on Tokyo’s best tea ceremony experiences, and book your next food adventure in Japan!

Traditional Japanese Food FAQs

Here are answers to frequently asked questions about Japanese food.

What are three famous Japanese dishes to eat in Japan?

Sushi, ramen, and tempura are three iconic Japanese dishes that offer a great introduction to washoku. While this selection is excellent, exploring the diverse range of foods on this list will provide a more comprehensive culinary experience.

What are five common foods in Japan?

Rice, miso soup, noodles, pickles, and fish are five staples commonly found in Japanese cuisine. These often appear together as part of set meals in restaurants, reflecting the balanced nature of traditional Japanese dining.

What is the number one most popular food in Japan?

Sushi is undoubtedly the most popular food in Japan and arguably the most famous Japanese food globally. Its cultural significance and culinary artistry make it a top choice.

What are the top 10 Japanese dishes?

While subjective, a top 10 list of Japanese dishes commonly includes:

  1. Sushi
  2. Ramen
  3. Tempura
  4. Soba
  5. Udon
  6. Shabu-shabu
  7. Curry rice
  8. Karaage
  9. Gyoza
  10. Mochi (as dessert)

What is Japan’s national food?

While not officially designated, Japanese curry is often considered the national dish of Japan due to its immense popularity and ubiquity. Introduced in the late 1800s, Japanese curry has evolved into a unique dish with a distinct flavor profile, found in countless restaurants across Japan.

Exploring these traditional Japanese foods is just the beginning of a culinary adventure. With each dish, you’ll uncover new flavors and appreciate the depth of Japanese cuisine.

What is traditional Japanese food serving?

Traditional Japanese food serving emphasizes small portions of a main dish, rice, soup, and various side dishes, promoting a balanced and varied meal.

What 2 foods are served at every meal in Japan?

Rice and miso soup are typically served at almost every meal in Japan, especially at home and in traditional Japanese restaurants, highlighting their foundational role in Japanese cuisine.

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