Can I Use Food Stamps in a Different State? Understanding SNAP Benefits Across State Lines

Navigating the world of SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program), often called food stamps or EBT (Electronic Benefits Transfer), can bring up many questions. A frequent one is: “Can I use my food stamps in a different state?” Let’s explore the answer and important considerations.

Yes, You Can Use SNAP Benefits Across State Lines

Federal regulations ensure that your SNAP EBT card works in any state. Specifically, 7 CFR 274.8(b)(10) states that the EBT system must allow benefits issued via an EBT card to be redeemed in any state. This is crucial for individuals who live near state borders, commute across state lines for work, or travel.

Potential Issues with Consistent Out-of-State SNAP Usage

While you can generally use your EBT card in any state, consistent, long-term use (weeks or months) in a different state may raise red flags.

SNAP rules require that if you move to a different state, you must:

  • Close your SNAP benefits in your previous state.
  • Reapply for SNAP in your new state of residence.

If your transaction history shows repeated use of your EBT card in a state different from the one that issued your benefits, the state agency administering your benefits may contact you to verify your residency. The important thing is to inform your previous state’s SNAP agency when you move and then apply in your new state. Obtaining and keeping a termination notice from your old state to include with your new application can help prevent delays in receiving benefits.

Spotting Out-of-State Purchases in Your EBT Transaction History

Regularly reviewing your EBT transaction history is a good practice. If you notice purchases from a different state that you don’t recognize, there are a couple of common explanations:

  1. Online Purchases: Online transactions often reflect the store’s headquarters location. For instance, a Walmart online order might appear in your transaction history as originating from Bentonville, Arkansas.

  2. EBT Theft: Unfortunately, EBT theft is a growing problem. Stolen benefits frequently show up as out-of-state transactions, with some reports suggesting that a large percentage of EBT thefts occur across state lines. This is often due to criminals using skimming devices to clone EBT cards. If you spot suspicious transactions, immediately change your PIN, request a replacement card, and report the issue to your state agency.

Using Technology to Protect Your SNAP Benefits

Mobile apps like the Propel app can assist in monitoring your SNAP benefits. The app allows you to:

  • Review all transactions.
  • Receive notifications for suspicious activity, such as small-value purchases that sometimes precede theft.
  • Block out-of-state transactions to prevent EBT theft (available in most states).

Conclusion: Using SNAP Across State Lines Responsibly

In summary, you can use your food stamps in a different state. However, be aware of the rules regarding residency and benefit transfers if you move. Monitor your transaction history, and consider using tools like the Propel app to safeguard against theft. By understanding and adhering to SNAP guidelines, you can utilize your benefits effectively and responsibly, regardless of location.

References

  1. Code of Federal Regulations, 7 CFR 274.8(b)(10)

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