America, often celebrated as a melting pot of cultures and beliefs, is equally a vibrant tapestry of Food Cuisines. From iconic American classics like burgers and fries to the rich flavors of Greek, Indian, or Cuban dishes, the United States offers an unparalleled variety of culinary experiences. This diversity is even being embraced by college campuses, with many institutions expanding their dining options to cater to a broader range of palates.
For college students burning the midnight oil during study sessions, food is essential fuel. Whether it’s a comforting milkshake, a hearty moussaka, or a flavorful bowl of pad thai, late-night cravings on campus are as diverse as the student body itself. Social media platforms have become hubs for students to share their culinary adventures, budget-friendly meal ideas, and creative cafeteria hacks.
Given the vast spectrum of food preferences across college campuses and beyond, Grand Canyon University (GCU), in collaboration with Grand Canyon Education (GCE), embarked on a study to pinpoint the most popular food cuisines across various U.S. cities.
No matter your personal favorite, join us as we delve into a world of flavors and discover the most beloved food cuisines that tantalize taste buds across America.
Methodology: Uncovering the Most Popular Food Cuisines in the U.S.
To identify the most popular food cuisines across the United States, our research began with a selection of 50 of the most populous metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), based on data from the Census Bureau. Our analysis focused on the top 10 international cuisine categories as reported by Statista, adding traditional American cuisine to round out our list to 11 diverse food categories.
Our curated list of 11 ethnic food cuisines included:
- American
- Chinese
- Cuban
- Greek
- Indian
- Italian
- Japanese
- Korean
- Mexican
- Thai
- Vietnamese
Utilizing Yelp’s extensive category feature, we located restaurants within these specific cuisine categories in each city. We then analyzed the number of 5-star rated restaurants based on Yelp reviewer feedback for each cuisine within each city.
To account for population differences, we further calculated the density of restaurants for each cuisine relative to the MSA population. Continue reading to explore the most popular food cuisines in each city and discover which culinary delights might satisfy your next craving.
The Leading Ethnic Food Cuisines in 50 U.S. Cities
From the tangy zest of Korean kimchi to the comforting warmth of Mexican enchiladas and the savory richness of Italian pasta, we aimed to get the inside scoop on the most favored food cuisines in 50 of the most populated cities across the U.S.
Our findings revealed that Mexican food cuisine reigned supreme, securing the highest number of 5-star restaurant reviews in an impressive 44 out of the 50 cities analyzed. This culinary dominance included Phoenix, Arizona – the home city of GCU!
There’s no denying the appeal of fresh salsa, savory refried beans, and perfectly seasoned carne asada tacos. At GCU, we wholeheartedly agree, which is why we proudly feature three Mexican dining options on our campus, including Taco Thunder, a restaurant specializing in mouthwatering street tacos.
Other cities stood out for their distinct ethnic food cuisine preferences. Virginia Beach, Virginia, showed a strong preference for American cuisine. This inclination aligns perfectly with Virginia Beach’s coastal identity, renowned for its fresh seafood and the annual She-Crab Soup Classic competition. She-crab soup, a regional delicacy similar to lobster bisque but enriched with crab roe, originated in Charleston, South Carolina, in the early 20th century.
Several cities in the Northeast and Midwest emerged as hotspots for Italian restaurants, including Hartford, Connecticut, Cleveland, Ohio, and Boston, Massachusetts. While perhaps unexpected, these cities boast vibrant “Little Italy” neighborhoods with thriving Italian culinary scenes. These enclaves offer authentic flavors and a rich cultural experience, contributing to Italian cuisine’s popularity in these regions.
Buffalo, New York, presented a tie for its top-rated food cuisine, with both Italian and Indian sharing the spotlight. Establishments like the New Jewel of India in Buffalo offer a diverse range of flavorful Indian dishes, from chicken tikka to lamb curry and fish masala. Buffalo also celebrates its Italian heritage with a significant three-day Italian Heritage Festival, underscoring the city’s robust Italian dining culture.
Baltimore, Maryland, showed a dual preference for Korean and American cuisine. Baltimore is home to “Little Korea,” a neighborhood brimming with restaurants serving traditional Korean recipes, including comforting soups, hearty casseroles, and flavorful rice dishes, showcasing the city’s appreciation for diverse food cuisines.
Cities Boasting the Most 5-Star Restaurants and Their Preferred Food Cuisines
Chart showcasing the U.S. cities with the most 5-star restaurants per capita, highlighting the diversity of food cuisines and dining experiences.
For dedicated food enthusiasts, the quest for the perfect culinary city is always on. Or perhaps you’re planning a spring break trip and seeking out iconic cities celebrated for their exceptional food cuisines. We’ve analyzed U.S. cities with the highest density of 5-star restaurants per 100,000 residents to help you discover top-tier dining experiences nearby. Just remember to book your reservations in advance!
Austin, Texas, took the No. 1 spot with an impressive 5.36 5-star restaurants per 100,000 residents across the 11 cuisine categories. Austin also stood out as the top city for Mexican cuisine, solidifying its reputation as a haven for exceptional Mexican food. Tex-Mex, a distinctive regional variation of authentic Mexican food rooted in Tejano culture and Northern Mexican immigrant influences, is the favored culinary style in Texas.
Portland, Oregon, secured the No. 2 ranking with 4.78 5-star restaurants per 100,000 residents. For those with a penchant for high-quality Thai, Japanese, Vietnamese, Chinese, and Greek food cuisines, Portland is an ideal destination. The city’s diverse culinary scene draws significant international attention.
Portland’s cultural influence even extends to Japan, where Portland-themed businesses like pubs and coffee shops are gaining popularity, reflecting the enduring connection between Japan and Oregon. Thousands of Japanese tourists visit Portland annually to immerse themselves in its unique food culture and explore its diverse food cuisines.
San Diego (4.63) and San Jose (4.61), California, closely followed, ranking No. 3 and No. 4 respectively as U.S. cities with the highest per capita concentration of 5-star restaurants. San Jose claimed the top position for Indian cuisine, while San Diego excelled in Mexican food cuisine.
San Jose, known as the heart of Silicon Valley, boasts a thriving tech industry that attracts a constant influx of immigrants. This demographic shift likely contributes to San Jose’s development as a rich hub for Indian food cuisine, reflecting the diverse palates of its residents.
San Antonio, Texas, ranked No. 5 with 3.88 5-star restaurants per capita, while Los Angeles, California, came in at No. 6 with over three 5-star restaurants per capita. Los Angeles emerged as the top choice for Korean food cuisine. The city offers a wide spectrum of Korean-inspired dishes, including Korean BBQ, Korean tacos, and even Korean desserts, showcasing the versatility of Korean flavors.
If you’re specifically craving classic American cuisine, Dallas, Texas, is your destination, boasting the highest number of top-rated American restaurants. The comforting flavors of apple pie and biscuits and gravy may be key factors in American cuisine’s popularity in Dallas.
Beyond the top 10 cities, other intriguing insights emerged. For instance, Tampa, Florida, ranking 33rd overall, stood out as the top city for Cuban cuisine and had the highest density of Cuban restaurants per capita (0.22). Surprisingly, Miami, despite having a larger Cuban population, ranked 43rd with a lower density of Cuban restaurants (0.15). This suggests Tampa has cultivated a strong Cuban food cuisine scene, even compared to Miami.
Final Thoughts on Exploring Food Cuisines in the U.S.
We hope this guide has inspired you to add a new city to your travel list, one brimming with exciting food cuisines and exceptional restaurants! At GCU, we celebrate the richness of all food cuisines – from delicate baklava to savory masala dosa and everything in between.
Recognizing the demands on busy college students, we encourage our community to explore new ethnic food cuisines and offer a diverse range of dining options right on campus. You can discover Italian, Mexican, American, and many more cuisines at our various eateries! We also champion healthy eating with on-campus choices like Panera Bread and Pita Jungle. For those passionate about food and wellness, consider becoming a food scientist by pursuing a BS in Nutritional Science to make a difference in guiding others towards healthier lifestyles.
At GCU, we provide a wide array of majors and programs to help you achieve your career aspirations. If the food industry sparks your interest, our Bachelor of Science in Hospitality Management can equip you for a successful career in hotels, restaurants, and various hospitality venues.
Retrieved from:
1 Golden Beacon USA. (2020, October 30). Why is America Called the Melting Pot? Retrieved April 19, 2023.
2 DeChellis, Joanna. (2017, February 1). College Recognizes Diversity Through Food. Food Management. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
3 United States Census Bureau. (n.d.). Census Bureau. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
4 Wunsch, Nills-Gerrit. (2022, April 26). Leading Ethnic Cuisines in the United States in 2019, Based on Google Popularity. Statista. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
5 Yelp. (2020, April 8). The Complete Yelp Business Category List. Yelp. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
6 Virginia Beach Events. (n.d.). East Coast She-Crab Soup Classic. Virginia Beach Events. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
7 Charleston Sea Islands. (n.d.). In the Kitchen: The History of She-Crab Soup. Charleston Sea Islands. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
8 CitySeeker. (n.d.). “Hartford’s ‘Little Italy.” CitySeeker. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
9 Historic Little Italy. (n.d.). Historic Little Italy Cleveland. Historic Little Italy. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
10 CBS News Boston. (2015, February 11). A Guide to Boston’s Little Italy: The North End. CBS News Boston. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
11 New Jewel of India. (n.d.). New Jewel of India. New Jewel of India. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
12 Veronica, Nick. (2023, January 5). Buffalo’s Galbani Italian Heritage Festival Announces 2023 Dates. WIVB4. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
13 Dupuy, Andrew N. (2021, December). Get to know Baltimore’s little, Little Korea. BHCA. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
14 Bethune, Meredith (2019, April 17). What’s the Difference Between Tex-Mex and Mexican Food? Serious Eats. Retrieved May 16, 2023.
15 Korfhage, Matthew. (2023, January 7). The Dream of Portland is Alive in Japan. Willamette Week. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
16 Travel Portland. (n.d.). Japan. Travel Portland. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
17 Tsai, Luke. (2021, October 20). San Jose Is the Bay Area’s Great Immigrant Food City. KQED. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
18 Los Angeles. (n.d.). Korean Most Popular Guides. Los Angeles. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
19 Cuban Studies Institute. (n.d.). Facts and Figures. Retrieved April 19, 2023.