Are you concerned about what foods could harm your furry friend? At FOODS.EDU.VN, we understand your worries and offer a detailed guide to help you identify dangerous foods for dogs, ensuring their safety and well-being. Knowing which human foods are toxic to dogs can prevent accidental poisoning and costly vet visits. Delve into our comprehensive guide to learn about pet health, canine nutrition, and food safety for dogs.
1. Understanding the Dangers: Why Some Foods Are Toxic to Dogs
Why are some human foods dangerous for dogs? The answer lies in the differences in canine physiology and metabolism. Dogs process foods differently than humans, and certain substances can cause serious health problems in dogs, ranging from digestive upset to organ failure.
1.1. Physiological Differences
How do dogs’ bodies differ from humans, making them vulnerable to certain foods? According to a study by the American Veterinary Medical Association, dogs have a different digestive system and metabolic rate compared to humans. This means that they cannot break down certain compounds effectively, leading to toxic effects.
1.2. Metabolic Processes
What metabolic processes in dogs make them susceptible to food-related toxins? Dogs lack specific enzymes necessary to metabolize certain substances found in human food. For example, theobromine in chocolate is metabolized much slower in dogs, causing a build-up that can lead to toxicity, as noted in research from the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine.
1.3. Sensitivity Levels
Why do different dogs react differently to the same toxic food? Sensitivity levels vary based on breed, size, age, and overall health. A small dog consuming a small amount of chocolate may experience more severe symptoms than a large dog eating the same quantity. The Merck Veterinary Manual emphasizes that pre-existing conditions can exacerbate the effects of toxic foods.
2. The Comprehensive List: Foods Deadly to Dogs
What foods should you absolutely keep away from your dog? Here’s a detailed list of foods that are known to be toxic to dogs, along with explanations of why they are dangerous.
2.1. Chocolate: A Well-Known Threat
Why is chocolate so dangerous for dogs? Chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, both of which are stimulants that can cause hyperactivity, tremors, seizures, and even death in dogs. The darker the chocolate, the more toxic it is, according to the ASPCA.
2.2. Onions and Garlic: All Forms Are Harmful
Why are onions and garlic toxic to dogs? These vegetables contain compounds that can damage red blood cells, leading to anemia. Whether raw, cooked, powdered, or in any processed form, onions and garlic are harmful. A study in the Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine highlights that even small amounts can cause significant health issues over time.
2.3. Grapes and Raisins: Kidney Failure Risks
Why are grapes and raisins deadly for dogs? The exact toxic substance in grapes and raisins is unknown, but these fruits can cause acute kidney failure in dogs. The Pet Poison Helpline advises that any ingestion of grapes or raisins should be treated as a medical emergency.
2.4. Xylitol: A Deadly Sweetener
What makes Xylitol such a dangerous ingredient for dogs? Xylitol, an artificial sweetener found in many sugar-free products, can cause a rapid release of insulin in dogs, leading to a dangerous drop in blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and liver failure. The FDA warns pet owners to check labels carefully and keep products containing Xylitol out of reach.
2.5. Alcohol: Even Small Amounts Are Risky
Why is alcohol dangerous for dogs, even in small quantities? Alcohol can depress the central nervous system, leading to coordination problems, breathing difficulties, coma, and even death. Dogs are more susceptible to alcohol’s effects due to their smaller size and different metabolism, according to veterinary toxicologists at Cornell University.
2.6. Avocado: Persin Toxicity
What compound in avocados is harmful to dogs? Avocados contain persin, a fungicidal toxin that can cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs. While not always fatal, it can cause significant discomfort. The California Avocado Commission notes that the concentration of persin varies, but it’s best to avoid feeding avocados to dogs.
2.7. Macadamia Nuts: Neurological Symptoms
Why are macadamia nuts harmful to dogs? Macadamia nuts can cause weakness, tremors, and hyperthermia in dogs. The exact mechanism of toxicity is unknown, but symptoms usually appear within 12 hours of ingestion. The Veterinary Information Network emphasizes that while symptoms are usually not life-threatening, veterinary care is recommended.
2.8. Yeast Dough: Bloating and Discomfort
Why is yeast dough dangerous for dogs? Yeast dough can expand in the stomach, causing bloating and severe discomfort. The fermentation process also produces alcohol, which can lead to alcohol poisoning. VCA Animal Hospitals advise keeping unbaked dough well out of reach of pets.
2.9. Stone Fruits: Cyanide Risks
Why are the pits of stone fruits like cherries, peaches, and plums dangerous? These pits contain cyanide, which is toxic to dogs. If the pit is chewed or crushed, cyanide is released, leading to symptoms like difficulty breathing, dilated pupils, and even death. The National Animal Poison Control Center warns against allowing dogs to chew on these fruit pits.
2.10. Coffee and Caffeine: Stimulant Overload
Why is coffee and caffeine harmful to dogs? Caffeine is a stimulant that can cause hyperactivity, restlessness, elevated heart rate, and even seizures in dogs. Coffee grounds, beans, and tea all contain caffeine, making them dangerous for pets. Research from the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine indicates that even small amounts of caffeine can be harmful.
2.11. Salty Snacks: Sodium Ion Poisoning
What risks do salty snacks pose to dogs? Excessive salt intake can lead to sodium ion poisoning, causing symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, and seizures. Potato chips, pretzels, and salted popcorn should be avoided. The American Kennel Club advises providing fresh water to dogs who may have ingested too much salt.
2.12. Moldy Foods: Mycotoxin Exposure
Why are moldy foods toxic to dogs? Moldy foods can contain mycotoxins, which can cause vomiting, tremors, seizures, and liver damage in dogs. Always dispose of moldy food properly and keep it out of reach. A study published in Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice highlights the dangers of mycotoxin exposure in pets.
2.13. Hops: Malignant Hyperthermia
Why are hops, used in beer brewing, dangerous for dogs? Hops can cause malignant hyperthermia in dogs, leading to a rapid and dangerous increase in body temperature. This condition can be fatal if not treated promptly. The Pet Poison Helpline advises immediate veterinary care if a dog ingests hops.
2.14. Mustard Seeds: Gastrointestinal Upset
What components in mustard seeds are harmful to dogs? Mustard seeds contain compounds that can cause gastrointestinal irritation and vomiting in dogs. While not typically fatal, they can cause significant discomfort. VCA Animal Hospitals recommend avoiding feeding dogs foods containing mustard seeds.
2.15. Tomato Leaves and Stems: Solanine Poisoning
Why are the green parts of tomato plants toxic to dogs? Tomato leaves and stems contain solanine, which can cause gastrointestinal upset, tremors, and weakness in dogs. Ripe tomatoes themselves are generally safe, but the green parts should be avoided. The ASPCA lists tomato plants as toxic to dogs due to their solanine content.
2.16. Rhubarb Leaves: Oxalate Poisoning
What compound in rhubarb leaves is dangerous for dogs? Rhubarb leaves contain oxalates, which can cause kidney failure in dogs. Symptoms include drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy. The Pet Poison Helpline advises immediate veterinary care if a dog ingests rhubarb leaves.
2.17. Potato Leaves and Stems: Solanine Risks
Why should dogs avoid potato leaves and stems? Like tomato plants, potato leaves and stems contain solanine, which can cause gastrointestinal distress, tremors, and weakness. Cooked potatoes are generally safe, but the green parts should be avoided. The National Animal Poison Control Center warns against allowing dogs to ingest potato plants.
2.18. Walnuts: Tremorgenic Mycotoxins
Why are walnuts sometimes harmful to dogs? Walnuts, particularly moldy ones, can contain tremorgenic mycotoxins, which can cause tremors and seizures in dogs. It’s best to avoid feeding dogs walnuts to prevent potential toxicity. A study published in Veterinary Medicine and Science highlights the dangers of mycotoxin exposure from nuts.
2.19. Chives: Similar Risks to Onions and Garlic
Why are chives dangerous for dogs? Chives, like onions and garlic, belong to the Allium family and contain compounds that can damage red blood cells, leading to anemia. All forms of chives should be avoided. The Veterinary Information Network emphasizes that even small amounts can cause significant health issues over time.
2.20. Mushroom Plants: Variable Toxicity
Why is it important to keep dogs away from wild mushrooms? Some wild mushrooms are highly toxic to dogs and can cause liver failure, seizures, and even death. It’s crucial to prevent dogs from ingesting any wild mushrooms. The Pet Poison Helpline advises immediate veterinary care if a dog eats a wild mushroom.
3. Identifying the Symptoms of Food Poisoning in Dogs
What are the telltale signs that your dog has ingested a toxic food? Recognizing the symptoms of food poisoning is crucial for prompt treatment and better outcomes.
3.1. Gastrointestinal Signs
What gastrointestinal symptoms indicate food poisoning in dogs? Common signs include vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and abdominal pain. These symptoms often appear within a few hours of ingestion. VCA Animal Hospitals note that these are often the first signs of food poisoning.
3.2. Neurological Signs
What neurological symptoms suggest food poisoning in dogs? Neurological symptoms can include tremors, seizures, incoordination, weakness, and changes in behavior. These symptoms indicate that the toxin is affecting the nervous system. According to research from the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, certain toxins have a direct impact on neurological function.
3.3. Cardiovascular Signs
What cardiovascular symptoms might indicate food poisoning in dogs? Cardiovascular symptoms can include an elevated heart rate, irregular heartbeat, and collapse. These signs suggest that the toxin is affecting the heart and circulatory system. The American Veterinary Medical Association emphasizes the importance of monitoring cardiovascular function in cases of poisoning.
3.4. Respiratory Signs
What respiratory symptoms might indicate food poisoning in dogs? Respiratory symptoms can include difficulty breathing, rapid breathing, and coughing. These signs suggest that the toxin is affecting the lungs and respiratory system. The Veterinary Information Network advises immediate veterinary care if a dog exhibits respiratory distress.
3.5. Other Signs
What other symptoms might indicate food poisoning in dogs? Other signs can include excessive drooling, lethargy, pale gums, and jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes). These symptoms can provide additional clues about the type of toxin ingested and the organs affected. The Pet Poison Helpline lists these as important indicators of potential poisoning.
4. Immediate Actions: What to Do If Your Dog Eats a Toxic Food
What steps should you take immediately if you suspect your dog has eaten something poisonous? Prompt action can significantly improve your dog’s chances of recovery.
4.1. Identify the Toxin
How important is it to identify what your dog ingested? Identifying the toxin is crucial for determining the appropriate treatment. If possible, collect a sample of the food or packaging. The ASPCA recommends bringing this information to the veterinarian.
4.2. Contact Your Veterinarian
Why is it essential to contact your veterinarian immediately? Your veterinarian can provide specific advice based on the toxin ingested and your dog’s condition. They may recommend inducing vomiting or bringing your dog to the clinic. VCA Animal Hospitals emphasize the importance of professional guidance in these situations.
4.3. Call a Poison Control Center
When should you contact a pet poison control center? If you cannot reach your veterinarian immediately, contact a pet poison control center such as the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center or the Pet Poison Helpline. These services can provide expert advice and guidance. The Pet Poison Helpline notes that a consultation fee may apply.
4.4. Follow Veterinary Advice
Why is it important to follow your veterinarian’s instructions carefully? Your veterinarian’s instructions are tailored to your dog’s specific needs and the type of toxin ingested. Follow their advice regarding inducing vomiting, administering medications, and providing supportive care. The American Veterinary Medical Association stresses the importance of adherence to veterinary recommendations.
4.5. Inducing Vomiting: When and How
When is it safe to induce vomiting in a dog? Inducing vomiting should only be done under the guidance of a veterinarian or poison control center. It is not appropriate if the dog is unconscious, having seizures, or has ingested a corrosive substance. If advised, use hydrogen peroxide (3%) at a dose of 1 ml per pound of body weight. VCA Animal Hospitals provide detailed instructions on how to safely induce vomiting.
5. Preventive Measures: Keeping Your Dog Safe
What proactive steps can you take to protect your dog from food poisoning? Prevention is key to ensuring your dog’s safety and well-being.
5.1. Secure Food Storage
How can proper food storage prevent accidental poisoning? Store all food items, especially those known to be toxic, in secure containers and out of reach of your dog. This includes pantry items, refrigerated foods, and even trash cans. The ASPCA recommends using pet-proof containers and latches.
5.2. Educate Family Members
Why is it important to educate everyone in your household about toxic foods? Make sure all family members, including children, are aware of the foods that are dangerous for dogs. This prevents accidental feeding of harmful items. VCA Animal Hospitals provide educational materials that can be shared with family members.
5.3. Supervise During Meal Times
How can supervision during meals prevent your dog from ingesting harmful foods? Supervise your dog during meal times to prevent them from scavenging for dropped food or sneaking into the trash. Clean up spills promptly. The American Kennel Club advises keeping dogs out of the kitchen while cooking to minimize the risk of accidental ingestion.
5.4. Avoid Feeding Table Scraps
Why is it generally best to avoid feeding table scraps to your dog? Feeding table scraps can be risky because they may contain ingredients that are toxic to dogs. It’s best to stick to a balanced diet of dog-specific food. The Veterinary Information Network emphasizes that human food is often too high in fat, salt, and sugar for dogs.
5.5. Check Ingredients Lists
Why is it important to check ingredient lists on human foods before giving them to your dog? Always check the ingredient lists of any human foods you consider sharing with your dog. Be especially vigilant for Xylitol and other artificial sweeteners. The FDA warns pet owners to be aware of hidden sources of Xylitol in common household products.
6. Safe Human Foods for Dogs: A Guide to Healthy Treats
What human foods are safe and even beneficial for dogs? While many foods are toxic, some human foods can be healthy treats when given in moderation.
6.1. Lean Proteins
What lean proteins are safe for dogs? Cooked chicken, turkey, and lean beef are excellent sources of protein for dogs. Ensure that the meat is boneless and skinless. VCA Animal Hospitals recommend these as healthy additions to a dog’s diet.
6.2. Certain Vegetables
Which vegetables are safe for dogs to eat? Carrots, green beans, and cooked sweet potatoes are safe and nutritious vegetables for dogs. They provide vitamins and fiber. The American Kennel Club lists these as healthy treat options.
6.3. Certain Fruits
Which fruits can dogs safely enjoy? Apples (without the core and seeds), bananas, and blueberries are safe and healthy fruits for dogs. They are packed with vitamins and antioxidants. The Veterinary Information Network notes that these fruits can be given in moderation as treats.
6.4. Grains
Which grains are safe for dogs? Cooked oatmeal, brown rice, and quinoa are safe and easily digestible grains for dogs. They provide energy and fiber. The ASPCA recommends these as alternatives to corn and wheat for dogs with sensitivities.
6.5. Dairy Products
Are dairy products safe for dogs? Small amounts of plain yogurt and cheese are generally safe for dogs, but many dogs are lactose intolerant. Monitor for any signs of digestive upset. VCA Animal Hospitals advise caution when feeding dairy to dogs.
7. Debunking Myths: Common Misconceptions About Dog Nutrition
What common myths about dog nutrition should you be aware of? Separating fact from fiction can help you make informed decisions about your dog’s diet.
7.1. “Dogs Can Eat Bones”
Why is it dangerous to give dogs cooked bones? Cooked bones can splinter and cause internal injuries or choking. Raw bones are generally safer, but should still be given under supervision. The ASPCA warns against feeding cooked bones to dogs.
7.2. “All Human Food Is Bad”
Why is it incorrect to assume that all human food is harmful to dogs? As mentioned earlier, many human foods are safe and even beneficial for dogs when given in moderation. The key is to know which foods to avoid and which ones are safe. VCA Animal Hospitals provide a list of safe human foods for dogs.
7.3. “Dogs Need a Grain-Free Diet”
When is a grain-free diet necessary for dogs? Grain-free diets are only necessary for dogs with grain allergies or sensitivities. For most dogs, grains are a healthy source of carbohydrates and fiber. The American Veterinary Medical Association emphasizes that grain-free diets should be recommended by a veterinarian.
7.4. “Homemade Food Is Always Better”
Why isn’t homemade dog food automatically superior to commercial dog food? Homemade dog food can be healthy, but it requires careful planning to ensure it meets all of your dog’s nutritional needs. Commercial dog foods are formulated to provide a balanced diet. The Veterinary Information Network advises consulting with a veterinary nutritionist before switching to a homemade diet.
7.5. “Dogs Can Eat Anything”
Why is it dangerous to assume that dogs have an iron stomach? Dogs are susceptible to a variety of food-related toxins and should not be fed indiscriminately. Being selective about what your dog eats is crucial for their health and well-being. The Pet Poison Helpline stresses the importance of knowing which foods are toxic to dogs.
8. The Role of Veterinarians: Expert Advice on Dog Nutrition
Why is it important to consult with a veterinarian about your dog’s diet? Veterinarians are the best source of expert advice on dog nutrition. They can provide personalized recommendations based on your dog’s individual needs.
8.1. Personalized Dietary Recommendations
How can a veterinarian help you create a customized diet for your dog? Veterinarians can assess your dog’s age, breed, health status, and activity level to create a personalized dietary plan. This ensures that your dog receives the nutrients they need. VCA Animal Hospitals offer nutritional consultations with experienced veterinarians.
8.2. Addressing Specific Health Conditions
How can diet play a role in managing specific health conditions in dogs? Veterinarians can recommend specific diets to manage health conditions such as allergies, diabetes, and kidney disease. These diets are formulated to support organ function and alleviate symptoms. The American Veterinary Medical Association emphasizes the importance of veterinary guidance in managing these conditions.
8.3. Interpreting Food Labels
How can a veterinarian help you understand dog food labels? Veterinarians can help you decipher dog food labels and choose the best food for your dog. They can explain the meaning of different ingredients and nutritional claims. The Veterinary Information Network provides resources for understanding dog food labels.
8.4. Monitoring Nutritional Health
How can regular veterinary check-ups help monitor your dog’s nutritional health? Regular veterinary check-ups include assessments of your dog’s weight, body condition, and overall health. These assessments can help identify any nutritional deficiencies or imbalances. The ASPCA recommends annual veterinary check-ups for all dogs.
8.5. Staying Updated on Nutrition Research
How do veterinarians stay informed about the latest advancements in dog nutrition? Veterinarians stay updated on the latest research and advancements in dog nutrition through continuing education, veterinary journals, and professional conferences. This ensures that they provide the most current and evidence-based recommendations. The American Veterinary Medical Association offers resources for veterinarians to stay informed about nutrition research.
9. Latest Research and Trends in Canine Nutrition
What are the latest developments in the field of canine nutrition? Staying informed about current research and trends can help you make the best choices for your dog’s health.
9.1. The Role of the Gut Microbiome
What is the gut microbiome and why is it important for dogs? The gut microbiome is the community of microorganisms living in the digestive tract. It plays a crucial role in digestion, immunity, and overall health. Research is ongoing to determine the best ways to support a healthy gut microbiome in dogs. A study published in PLOS One highlights the importance of the gut microbiome in canine health.
9.2. Novel Protein Sources
What are novel protein sources and why are they gaining popularity? Novel protein sources, such as insect protein and plant-based proteins, are gaining popularity as alternatives to traditional meat-based proteins. They can be beneficial for dogs with allergies or sensitivities. The Journal of Animal Science reports on the nutritional benefits of novel protein sources.
9.3. Personalized Nutrition Plans
What is personalized nutrition and how can it benefit dogs? Personalized nutrition involves tailoring a dog’s diet to their individual needs based on genetic factors, health status, and lifestyle. This approach is gaining traction as a way to optimize canine health. VCA Animal Hospitals are beginning to offer personalized nutrition plans for dogs.
9.4. The Impact of Processing Methods
How do different processing methods affect the nutritional value of dog food? Processing methods, such as extrusion and freeze-drying, can affect the nutritional value of dog food. Research is ongoing to determine the best processing methods for preserving nutrients. The Journal of Nutritional Science examines the impact of processing methods on nutrient bioavailability.
9.5. Supplements and Additives
What supplements and additives are beneficial for dogs? Supplements and additives, such as omega-3 fatty acids, probiotics, and antioxidants, can provide additional health benefits for dogs. However, it’s important to use them under the guidance of a veterinarian. The American Veterinary Medical Association advises caution when using supplements and additives.
10. Resources and Further Reading: Expanding Your Knowledge
Where can you find more information about dog nutrition and food safety? Numerous resources are available to help you expand your knowledge and stay informed.
10.1. Veterinary Websites
What veterinary websites offer reliable information about dog nutrition? Websites such as VCA Animal Hospitals, the American Veterinary Medical Association, and the Veterinary Information Network provide evidence-based information about dog nutrition and health. These are excellent resources for pet owners.
10.2. Pet Poison Control Centers
When should you consult a pet poison control center? Pet poison control centers, such as the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center and the Pet Poison Helpline, offer expert advice and guidance in cases of suspected poisoning. These services are available 24/7.
10.3. Books on Dog Nutrition
What books offer comprehensive information about dog nutrition? Books such as “Canine and Feline Nutrition” by Case et al. and “Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats” by the National Research Council provide in-depth information about dog nutrition. These are valuable resources for pet owners and professionals.
10.4. Veterinary Nutritionists
When should you consult a veterinary nutritionist? Veterinary nutritionists are board-certified specialists in animal nutrition. They can provide expert guidance on formulating homemade diets, managing health conditions with diet, and optimizing canine nutrition. The American College of Veterinary Nutrition offers a directory of board-certified veterinary nutritionists.
10.5. Online Courses and Webinars
What online courses and webinars are available on dog nutrition? Numerous online courses and webinars are available on dog nutrition, offered by veterinary schools, professional organizations, and pet health websites. These are convenient ways to expand your knowledge and stay informed.
Here is a summary table of deadly food for dogs
| Food Item | Reason for Toxicity | Symptoms |
|---|---|---|
| Chocolate | Contains theobromine and caffeine, stimulants toxic to dogs | Hyperactivity, tremors, seizures, death |
| Onions & Garlic | Damages red blood cells, leading to anemia | Vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, collapse |
| Grapes & Raisins | Unknown toxic substance, causes acute kidney failure | Vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, kidney failure |
| Xylitol | Causes rapid insulin release, leading to hypoglycemia | Weakness, incoordination, seizures, liver failure |
| Alcohol | Depresses central nervous system | Coordination problems, breathing difficulties, coma, death |
| Avocado | Contains persin, a fungicidal toxin | Vomiting, diarrhea |
| Macadamia Nuts | Unknown mechanism, causes weakness, tremors, hyperthermia | Weakness, tremors, hyperthermia |
| Yeast Dough | Expands in stomach, produces alcohol | Bloating, severe discomfort, alcohol poisoning |
| Stone Fruits Pits | Contains cyanide, toxic if chewed or crushed | Difficulty breathing, dilated pupils, death |
| Coffee & Caffeine | Stimulant, causes hyperactivity, restlessness, seizures | Hyperactivity, restlessness, elevated heart rate, seizures |
| Salty Snacks | Can lead to sodium ion poisoning | Vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, seizures |
| Moldy Foods | Contains mycotoxins | Vomiting, tremors, seizures, liver damage |
| Hops | Causes malignant hyperthermia | Rapid increase in body temperature, panting, collapse, death |
| Mustard Seeds | Contains compounds that cause gastrointestinal irritation | Vomiting, diarrhea |
| Tomato Leaves | Contains solanine, toxic to dogs | Gastrointestinal upset, tremors, weakness |
| Rhubarb Leaves | Contains oxalates, can cause kidney failure | Drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy |
| Potato Leaves | Contains solanine, toxic to dogs | Gastrointestinal distress, tremors, weakness |
| Walnuts | May contain tremorgenic mycotoxins, causing tremors | Tremors, seizures |
| Chives | Similar to onions and garlic, damages red blood cells | Vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, collapse |
| Mushroom Plants | Some are highly toxic, can cause liver failure, seizures | Vomiting, diarrhea, liver failure, seizures, death |
FAQ: What Foods Are Deadly to Dogs
1. What is the most toxic food for dogs?
Chocolate, especially dark chocolate, is highly toxic to dogs due to the theobromine content.
2. Can dogs eat cheese?
Small amounts of cheese are generally safe, but many dogs are lactose intolerant.
3. What vegetables are safe for dogs?
Carrots, green beans, and cooked sweet potatoes are safe and nutritious vegetables for dogs.
4. Are apples safe for dogs?
Yes, apples are safe for dogs, but remove the core and seeds.
5. Why are grapes and raisins bad for dogs?
Grapes and raisins can cause acute kidney failure in dogs.
6. Is peanut butter safe for dogs?
Plain, unsalted peanut butter without Xylitol is safe for dogs in moderation.
7. Can dogs eat eggs?
Cooked eggs are a good source of protein for dogs.
8. Why is Xylitol harmful to dogs?
Xylitol causes a rapid release of insulin, leading to hypoglycemia and liver failure.
9. What should I do if my dog eats something poisonous?
Contact your veterinarian or a pet poison control center immediately.
10. Are cooked bones safe for dogs?
No, cooked bones can splinter and cause internal injuries or choking.
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