Mexican gorditas are a delightful and versatile dish, perfect for anyone looking to explore authentic Mexican flavors at home. Forget fast-food imitations; we’re talking about real, homemade gorditas, crafted from simple masa dough and filled with your favorite savory ingredients. These little corn cakes are naturally gluten-free, vegetarian, and vegan-friendly, making them a great option for various dietary needs.
A close-up of a gordita filled with barbacoa beef, cheese, and cilantro, held in a hand.
What Exactly are Gorditas?
Imagine a thicker, heartier version of a corn tortilla, cooked to create a pocket in the middle. That’s essentially what gorditas are. Unlike thin tortillas used for tacos or quesadillas, gorditas are substantial and designed to be stuffed with flavorful fillings. Think of them as Mexican pita bread, but made from corn masa.
While you might have encountered something called a “gordita” at fast-food chains, authentic Gorditas Food is a completely different experience. These are traditionally made at home or found at local Mexican eateries, bursting with genuine taste and texture.
Endless Gorditas Filling Ideas
The beauty of gorditas lies in their versatility. You can fill them with almost anything your heart desires. Some popular and classic choices include:
- Savory Meats: Shredded beef, pork carnitas, spicy chorizo, grilled chicken, or barbacoa.
- Bean and Cheese Combinations: Refried beans with queso fresco, black beans and Oaxaca cheese.
- Vegetarian Delights: Rajas con crema (roasted poblano peppers in cream sauce), sautéed mushrooms, or potato and cheese.
- Spicy Options: Dishes cooked in salsa verde or roja, tinga de pollo (shredded chicken in chipotle sauce).
In the photos accompanying this recipe, you’ll see gorditas filled with flavorful barbacoa beef, a fantastic way to use leftovers and create a brand new meal.
Gorditas: Unpacking the Name
The Spanish word “gordita” translates to “little chubby” or “fatty.” It’s often used as a term of endearment, like “chubby cheeks.” Why this name for a food? There are a few theories, and while the exact origin is uncertain, the name itself adds to the charm of this dish.
Perhaps it’s because gorditas are so satisfying and delicious that you might eat more than intended! Or maybe it’s because they are generously stuffed until they appear “fat” and full. Regardless of the reason, the name “gorditas” is a playful nod to their satisfying and hearty nature. What’s certain is that gorditas food is undeniably delicious and a staple in Mexican cuisine.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Cook Gorditas
Making gorditas from scratch is easier than you might think. With just a few simple steps, you’ll be enjoying homemade gorditas in no time.
Step 1: Prepare the Masa Dough
In a bowl, combine 2 cups of masa harina (instant corn masa flour), 1 ¾ to 2 cups of water, and 1 teaspoon of salt. Mix until a soft, pliable dough forms. Divide the dough into 16 equal-sized balls. While you prepare the dough, preheat a large skillet, griddle, or comal over medium-high heat.
Step 2: Flatten the Masa Balls
Place a masa ball between two sheets of plastic wrap (or a zip-loc bag cut open as suggested below). Use a tortilla press or a flat, heavy pan to gently flatten the ball into a circle. Aim for a thickness about twice that of a regular tortilla. If it becomes too thin, simply gather the dough, reshape it into a ball, and try again.
Step 3: First Cook – Sealing the Dough
Carefully peel the flattened masa from the plastic wrap and place it on the hot griddle. Cook for just 10-15 seconds per side. This quick initial cooking helps to seal the dough and encourages the formation of a pocket later.
Step 4: Second Cook – Browning and Inflation
Flip the gordita again and cook each side for about 1 minute, or until golden brown spots appear and the gordita starts to puff up. This inflation is key! As air pockets form, gently press down on the edges with a spatula to encourage even more puffing.
Step 5: Creating the Pocket
Remove the cooked gordita from the griddle and place it on a plate, covering it with a clean kitchen towel to keep warm. Once cool enough to handle but still warm, use a butter knife or paring knife to carefully cut a slit along one edge. The gordita should easily open, revealing a perfect pocket ready for stuffing.
Step 6: Stuff and Serve
Now comes the fun part! Fill your gorditas with your favorite fillings and enjoy immediately.
Essential Tips for Gordita Success
- Plastic Wrap Alternative: For easy flattening, use a gallon-size zip-loc bag, cut open along the side seams. It works perfectly with a tortilla press and prevents sticking.
- Tortilla Press is Your Friend: A tortilla press truly simplifies the process and ensures even gorditas. It’s a worthwhile investment for any home cook exploring Mexican cuisine.
- Encourage Puffing: If your gorditas aren’t puffing up as much as you’d like, gently pressing down on the center and sides with a spatula while cooking often helps create that desirable air pocket.
- Perfectly Round Gorditas (Optional): For picture-perfect circles, use a bowl or cookie cutter to trim the edges of the flattened masa before cooking. This is a tip for presentation, but not essential for deliciousness!
Regional Variations in Gorditas Food
Just like many Mexican dishes, gorditas preparation varies across different regions of Mexico. This recipe reflects the style common in central and northern Mexico, particularly in Zacatecas, the region where the author’s family is from. In this style, gorditas are cooked on a griddle until puffed and slightly crispy on the outside, soft on the inside.
However, in other parts of Mexico, gorditas are often deep-fried. This frying method results in a crispier exterior, similar to a puffed pastry. Both griddle-cooked and fried gorditas are authentic and delicious – it simply comes down to regional preference and cooking style.
Trying Fried Gorditas: A Crispy Twist
For a different texture and flavor profile, try frying your gorditas. After cooking the gorditas on the griddle as described in the recipe, you can fry them for a crispy finish.
Simply heat about ½ inch of oil in a skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Carefully place the cooked gorditas in the hot oil, one at a time, and fry for about 1-2 minutes per side, until golden brown and crispy. Remove from the oil and drain on paper towels to absorb excess oil before stuffing and serving. Fried gorditas offer a delightful crunch that complements the soft masa and fillings.
Serving and Enjoying Gorditas
Gorditas are best enjoyed fresh and warm, straight off the griddle or out of the fryer. They make a fantastic lunch, dinner, or even a hearty snack. Serve them immediately after stuffing to prevent them from becoming soggy.
Consider offering a variety of fillings to allow everyone to customize their gorditas. Toppings like salsa, guacamole, sour cream, or pickled onions can also enhance the flavors. Gorditas can be a complete meal on their own, or you can serve them with a side of Mexican rice or a fresh salad for a more substantial feast.
Explore More Authentic Mexican Recipes
Craving more delicious homemade Mexican food? Explore other recipes on foods.edu.vn for more inspiration and authentic flavors.
4.72 from 52 votes
Gorditas Recipe
By: Isabel Orozco-Moore
Making your own Mexican Gorditas at home is super easy! These little corn cakes made from masa dough have a little pocket in the middle made for stuffing with all sorts of delicious fillings! (gluten free, vegetarian, vegan)
Prep: 10 minutes minutes
Cook: 10 minutes minutes
Total: 20 minutes minutes
Servings: 16 Gorditas
Ingredients
- 2 cups masa harina
- 1 3/4 cups to 2 cups water
- 1 teaspoon salt
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Instructions
- Mix together masa harina, water and salt to create a dough. Roll the dough into 16 little balls. Heat a large skillet, griddle or comal over medium-high heat.
- Lightly flatten a masa ball in between two sheets of plastic wrap using a tortilla press or a flat plan. Make sure not to press it down too much as it will become too thin like a normal corn tortilla. You want it about twice as thick as a normal tortilla.
- Remove the flattened masa from the plastic wrap and place it on the hot griddle. Let it cook for about 10 to 15 seconds, flip it over and let that side cook for another 10 to 15 seconds.
- Flip it over one more time and cook each side for about 1 minute, until it has beautiful brown spots.
- At this point, you should notice that the gordita inflates a little bit and starts to bubble up in the middle or the sides. This is exactly what you want. Lightly press down on the sides of the gordita with a spatula or other utensil to help it inflate even more. Remove it from the griddle, place it on a plate and cover it with a light kitchen towel.
- As soon as you can handle and hold the gordita (it should still be hot but not hot enough to burn you), use a butter or paring knife to cut a slit down the edge of one side. The gordita should open up and create a pocket.
- Fill gordita with desired fillings and enjoy!
Notes
To fry, make all the gorditas as outlined above. Add some frying oil to a medium skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering hot. You don’t need to use a lot of oil, just enough to fully submerge one side of the gordita. Add the cooked gordita and fry on both sides for about a minute or two, until crispy. Remove from the oil and place on a paper towel to soak up any excess oil. Stuff them with desired filling and enjoy!
Nutrition
Serving: 1gordita | Calories: 55kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 0g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0g | Trans Fat: 0g | Cholesterol: 0mg | Sodium: 146mg | Potassium: 0mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 0IU | Vitamin C: 0mg | Calcium: 10mg | Iron: 0.2mg
Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.
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