Navigating pain relief options often involves questions about medication timing and potential side effects. If you’re considering Aleve (naproxen) for pain management, you might be wondering, “Should You Take Aleve With Food?” This guide provides a detailed look at how to take naproxen properly to minimize potential stomach upset and maximize its effectiveness.
Understanding Naproxen Dosage and Forms
Naproxen, commonly known as Aleve, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) available in various strengths and forms. Tablets typically come in 250mg, 375mg, and 500mg doses. Liquid formulations also exist, containing either 25mg or 50mg of naproxen per 1ml.
The appropriate dosage varies depending on the condition being treated, the patient’s age, liver and kidney function, and individual response to the medication. Generally, the recommended doses are:
- Joint Conditions: 500mg to 1,000mg daily, divided into one or two doses.
- Muscle and Bone Disorders & Painful Periods: 500mg initially, followed by 250mg every 6 to 8 hours as needed.
- Gout Attacks: 750mg initially, then 250mg every 8 hours until the attack subsides.
Dosage adjustments are often necessary for elderly individuals or those with pre-existing heart, liver, or kidney conditions. Pediatric dosages are determined based on the child’s weight.
It’s crucial not to exceed 1,250mg (five 250mg tablets) in a 24-hour period when using naproxen for painful periods, especially after the first day of treatment.
Why You Should Take Naproxen With Food
Prescription naproxen is available in standard, effervescent, and gastro-resistant tablets, as well as in liquid form. It is strongly recommended to take naproxen with or immediately after a meal. This is because naproxen can irritate the stomach lining, potentially leading to discomfort, heartburn, or even more serious gastrointestinal issues. Food acts as a buffer, reducing the direct contact of the medication with the stomach wall and minimizing irritation.
Taking Naproxen Tablets: A Step-by-Step Guide
Different types of naproxen tablets require slightly different administration methods:
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Gastro-resistant Tablets: These tablets have a special coating that prevents them from dissolving in the stomach’s acidic environment. This allows the medication to be released further down the digestive tract, in the intestine. Always swallow gastro-resistant tablets whole, with or after food, and never crush or chew them.
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Effervescent Tablets: Effervescent tablets must be dissolved in water before consumption. Dissolve one to two tablets in a full glass of water, ensuring complete dissolution before drinking the entire contents. Rinse the glass with a small amount of additional water and drink it to ensure you receive the full dose.
Liquid Naproxen: Proper Measurement
When taking naproxen in liquid form, use the provided plastic syringe or spoon to measure the correct dosage. Avoid using kitchen teaspoons, as they may not provide accurate measurements.
Duration of Naproxen Use
The duration of naproxen treatment depends on the underlying condition. For short-term pain relief, such as sore backs or menstrual cramps, one to two days of use may suffice. Chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis may require longer-term treatment.
If long-term naproxen use is necessary, your doctor might prescribe a gastroprotective medication to safeguard your stomach from potential side effects. It’s best to use the lowest effective dose of naproxen for the shortest possible duration to manage your symptoms.
Consult your doctor if you have any uncertainties about the length of your naproxen treatment.
What to Do If You Miss a Dose
If you forget to take a dose of naproxen, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
Never take a double dose to compensate for a missed one.
If you frequently forget doses, consider setting an alarm as a reminder. Consult your pharmacist for additional strategies to help you remember your medication.
Overdosing on Naproxen: What to Do
Taking more than the prescribed dose of naproxen increases the risk of experiencing common side effects. If you suspect an overdose, contact your doctor immediately or seek emergency medical attention.
